Strongmen 1 csillagozás

Mussolini to the Present
Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen

Ours is the age of authoritarian rulers: self-proclaimed saviors of the nation who evade accountability while robbing their people of resources and corroding or destroying democracy. Their mutual-admiration club also draws on models from the past. Vladimir Putin rehabilitates Soviet tyrant Joseph Stalin, Donald Trump praises Libyan despot Muammar Gaddafi, Jair Bolsonaro admires Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet, and Recep Tayyip Erdogan invokes Adolf Hitler as the model of an efficient leader.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat covers a century of authoritarianism to explain why strongman rulers in Africa, Europe, and Latin America, drawing from a common playbook of machismo, propaganda, violence, and corruption, have found popular support even as they bring ruin to their countries. The fruit of decades of research, Strongmen gives readers insight into how such rulers think, who and what they depend on, and how they can be opposed.

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W. W. Norton & Company, New York, 2020
384 oldal · keménytáblás · ISBN: 9781324001546

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Népszerű idézetek

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“I kept a place in my mind, where I was still able to love and forgive everyone,” Mahmoud told him, explaining how he survived twenty-one years in prison. “They never succeeded to take that from me.”

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen Mussolini to the Present

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Such comparisons, however, also bring to mind another lesson of history: never to underestimate the strongman’s tenacity and his will to do whatever it takes to stay in power.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen Mussolini to the Present

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Opening the heart to others and viewing them with compassion has time and again led to effective electoral pushback against strongman rule. The Chilean opposition’s “joy is on the way” 1988 campaign that drove Pinochet out of office and the “radical love” platform that lifted Ekram Imamoğlu to victory in 2019 as Istanbul’s mayor both mobilized sentiments of optimism, solidarity, and community.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen Mussolini to the Present

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“A Dictator is in general a man who comes from below and then throws himself in an even deeper hole . . . the world watches him . . . and jumps into the void after him,” said Charlie Chaplin in 1939, capturing the authoritarian leader-follower dynamic.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen Mussolini to the Present

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“One is not born a torturer,” remarked a former torturer. For one hundred years, the strongman has guided the societies he rules through a transformation of culture and morals that legitimates harming others.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen Mussolini to the Present


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